VC Directory

CLIMATE VCs Directory

Curated index of active venture capital funds investing in Europe and Israel. Track partners, stages, and check sizes.

Malta Enterprise

MT

Malta Enterprise is the economic development agency of Malta, focused on attracting foreign direct investment and facilitating the growth of existing businesses within the country. Their strategy involves promoting Malta as a stable and innovative business destination, highlighting its EU membership and track record of economic success. They provide a range of services to support companies in setting up and operating in Malta, including assistance with navigating the business environment, accessing human resources, and understanding tax regulations. They act as an advisor to the Maltese government on economic policy due to its interactions with key economic players. They aim to foster long-term relationships with investors, offering ongoing support and solutions to challenges they may face. Malta Enterprise emphasizes the benefits of doing business in Malta, such as its favorable economic climate, well-developed infrastructure, and skilled workforce. They target industries with high growth potential, including advanced manufacturing, aviation, healthcare, ICT, life sciences, maritime, and visual arts. They strive to create a symbiotic relationship with their clients, helping them adapt to changing circumstances. Malta Enterprise also acts as the national contact point for the Enterprise Europe Network, enabling Maltese companies to connect with partners in over 60 countries. Essentially, Malta Enterprise's investment thesis is centered around attracting businesses to Malta and supporting their long-term success, contributing to the overall economic growth of the country. This is achieved through targeted industry promotion, comprehensive support services, and a commitment to building lasting relationships with investors. They leverage Malta's strategic location within the EU and its business-friendly environment to attract foreign direct investment across several key sectors.

Not explicitly mentioned, but likely focuses on companies establishing or expanding operations in Malta, implying growth stages or new ventures.Advanced ManufacturingAviation

Meridia Capital

Barcelona, ES

Meridia focuses on transforming underutilized assets into high-value, sustainable real estate and hospitality projects, with a strong emphasis on Spain’s most liquid markets. The firm specializes in value-add strategies, including flex living, smart cities, and corporate real estate solutions, while prioritizing climate impact and urban innovation.

Value-add, development, and repositioning (early to growth-stage assets)Value-add real estate investmentssustainable urban development

Microsoft Climate Innovation Fund

Redmond, US

Based on the limited information available, the Microsoft Climate Innovation Fund's investment thesis revolves around supporting Microsoft's broader commitment to sustainability and reducing carbon emissions. The fund likely invests in companies and technologies that contribute to carbon reduction, removal, and related climate solutions. The objective is to accelerate the development and deployment of innovative solutions that will help achieve Microsoft's goal of becoming carbon negative by 2030 and to contribute to global climate goals. The specific investment strategy involves identifying and supporting companies that align with Microsoft's sustainability objectives and have the potential to scale their impact. They achieve this through funding companies working towards those ambitious environmental goals.

Early StageSustainabilitycarbon reduction

Midven

Birmingham, GB

Future Planet Capital Regional, formerly Midven, focuses on amplifying growth for innovative SMEs in the West Midlands. With over 30 years of experience, the firm has invested more than £100 million into early-stage businesses and startups. Their investment strategy goes beyond providing capital, offering a hands-on approach that includes driving growth strategies, creating value throughout the business, and concentrating on key priorities. They aim to connect entrepreneurs with a network of business contacts, offering mentoring and resources to maximize their business potential. The firm targets ambitious founders in the West Midlands, aiming to create a fertile environment for innovative early-stage businesses. They actively seek businesses with high growth potential that can contribute to the regional economy. While sector-agnostic, they have demonstrated expertise in scaling up companies in technology and SaaS. Future Planet Capital Regional manages various funds, representing over £110 million. These funds include the Midlands Engine Investment Fund (MEIF), providing up to £2 million for high-growth potential businesses, and the West Midlands Co-Investment Fund (WMCO), supporting innovative businesses with equity up to £1 million. They also manage legacy funds that have historically supported growth in the Midlands. The acquisition by Future Planet Capital in April 2021 allows Future Planet Capital Regional to leverage a global network and impact investing approach, addressing global challenges in climate change, education, health, sustainable growth, and security. This combination of regional focus with global perspective provides a unique value proposition for entrepreneurs seeking to grow and scale their businesses.

Early-stage, SeedTechnologySaaS

Midven Ltd

Birmingham, GB

Future Planet Capital Regional, formerly Midven, invests in early-stage businesses and startups in the West Midlands. Their strategy focuses on fostering collaborations across the region to create a fertile environment for growing innovative companies. They provide capital and hands-on support, including mentoring, resources, and access to their network, to help entrepreneurs build and grow their businesses. They prioritize companies with high growth potential that can contribute to the regional economy. They also emphasize impact investment through Future Planet Capital, connecting investors to address global challenges in climate change, education, health, sustainable growth, and security. Their regional focus stems from the firm's origins as a venture capitalist firm founded by Midlands-based entrepreneurs in 1990. Every fund under their management has been regionally-focused, indicating a strong commitment to the West Midlands. They look for businesses with a well-developed proposition and a talented management team, embracing risk as an opportunity. While sector agnostic, they have proven expertise in scaling up companies in technology and SaaS. Future Planet Capital Regional manages over £110 million across various funds, each with specific investment criteria tailored to early-stage businesses and SMEs. They aim to be more than just a silent partner, offering resources and network to help companies maximize their potential. Their team is composed of experienced professionals with operational and strategic skills to assist portfolio companies in their growth journey. Following the acquisition by Future Planet Capital in 2021, they now also align their investment focus to solve global challenges and impact investment. The parent company, Future Planet Capital, focuses on connecting world's largest investors with solutions to the world's grand challenges.

Early-stage, SeedTechnologySaaS

Milltrust Ventures

London, GB

Milltrust Ventures, the venture capital arm of Milltrust International Group, champions 'Sustainable Prosperity' with a global presence on four continents. They invest in areas critical to sustainable development, including emerging economies, food security, healthcare, technology, and climate change. Milltrust collaborates with leading global venture capitalists to foster innovation and sustainable growth, indicating a strategy of co-investing or fund-of-funds approach. Milltrust International Group is committed to sustainable, ethical, and visionary investments that ensure enduring financial security and safeguard the planet and its inhabitants. Their vision is to leave the world a better place by focusing on the health of the planet, food systems, and the human race, a concept they label "One Health," harmonizing personal wealth with planetary well-being. Milltrust International LLP provides asset management, investment advisory, and execution services, crafting innovative, alpha-generating investment solutions since 2010. Milltrust's dedication to offering life-changing investment solutions is evident in their focus on the development of emerging economies, rising food demand, technological revolutions, and climate change.

Early StageEmerging economiesfood security

Minderoo Foundation

AU

Minderoo Foundation is a philanthropic organization focused on addressing systemic inequalities, climate challenges, emerging threats, and human health risks. It uplifts communities, supports gender equality, protects natural ecosystems, and responds to urgent global challenges through funding, advocacy, and evidence generation. The foundation partners with organizations closest to the problems to create scalable solutions and drive systemic change.

Impact Investing (not traditional venture stages)CommunitiesGender Equality

Mirova Environment Acceleration Capital

Paris, FR

Mirova Environment Acceleration Capital is a conviction-based management company entirely dedicated to sustainable investment. The firm develops innovative investment solutions for individual and institutional investors, aimed at accelerating the transformation of the economy towards a sustainable model. Mirova seeks to direct capital towards investments in a real, sustainable, and value-creating economy, combining long-term value creation with positive environmental and social impact. The firm aims to reconcile societal and financial performance by placing its expertise in sustainable development at the heart of its investment strategies. Mirova is committed to increasing its positive impact on both environmental issues and reducing inequalities through its investments. The firm operates across various asset classes, including equities, fixed income, multi-asset, energy transition infrastructure, natural capital, and private equity, financing projects and companies at any stage of maturity that provide solutions to sustainable development challenges while pursuing financial performance. Mirova has also formalized its commitment to sustainability by becoming a 'Mission-driven company', defining its 'raison d'être' and structuring its approach through five objectives to contribute to a more sustainable and inclusive economy. Mirova's approach includes a strong emphasis on ESG policies, requiring investee projects to implement and maintain project-level complaints and grievance mechanisms, as well as reporting promptly to Mirova all material complaints arising at the project and the status of any dispute resolution. The firm aims for all its investments to propose portfolios consistent with a climate trajectory of less than 2°C defined in the Paris Agreements of 2015. Mirova operates in Europe, North America, and Asia-Pacific. The firm's commitment to sustainability is further evidenced by its B Corp certification and its active participation in initiatives such as the World Living Soils Forum 2026. Mirova seeks to be a leading player in sustainable finance through its innovative investment solutions and its dedication to environmental and social responsibility.

All stages of maturityRenewable energyclimate solutions

NPM Capital

NL

NPM Capital is an independent investment partner focused on helping medium-sized and large companies in the Benelux and DACH regions achieve their ambitions. They target family-owned enterprises and companies with strong, dedicated management teams. NPM Capital aims to build the businesses of the future together with their portfolio companies. As a long-term investor, ESG performance is integral to their DNA, focusing on companies that offer innovative products/services, create jobs and better working conditions, take action against climate change, and create sustainable value leading to long-term returns. They integrate ESG into all investment decisions and portfolio company partnerships.

GrowthDigital & TechnologyHealthy Life & Learning

Nato Innovation Fund (NIF)

EU
N

The Nato Innovation Fund (NIF) is a venture capital fund backed by 24 NATO allies, deploying over €1 billion in deep tech to address challenges in defence, security, and resilience. NIF empowers deep tech founders, investing independently and supporting portfolio companies with access to 24 nations. The fund aims to secure the future for the alliance's one billion citizens by protecting infrastructure, enabling the climate and energy transition, and ensuring resilient supply chains. NIF serves as a lead investor taking a long-term approach. The fund focuses on cutting-edge science and technology across areas such as novel materials and manufacturing, energy, space, artificial intelligence, autonomy, quantum, biotechnologies, hypersonic systems, and next-generation communications. NIF provides deep tech entrepreneurs in the transatlantic sector with access to 24 allied governments, facilitating access to commercial and government markets. The fund leads initial investments with up to EUR 15 million, with reserves for follow-on rounds. NIF offers unprecedented customer reach across 24 countries and their ecosystems, with access to nearly 90 NATO-affiliated test centers and over 6,000 Allied scientists through extensive networks. By working with startups and scaleups in collaboration with defence primes, NIF bridges the gap for rapid market adoption.

Pre-seed, Seed, Series ADefenseSecurity

Nefco

Helsinki, FI

Nefco accelerates the green transition by providing risk capital to small and medium-sized projects with positive environmental and climate impacts. It focuses on scaling green solutions globally, financing Nordic SMEs, and supporting green recovery initiatives in regions like Ukraine and Moldova. Nefco also promotes high-integrity carbon markets and clean energy access in developing markets.

Early-stage scale-up and donor-funded programsGreen transitionclimate action

Netherlands Enterprise Agency

NL

The Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO.nl) supports organizations in developing and scaling sustainable solutions across energy, agriculture, climate tech, and innovation. Focuses on funding, policy alignment, and international partnerships to drive systemic change in sustainability and economic growth.

Startup to scale-upGovernment-backed support for sustainable business developmentinnovation

Neva SGR (Intesa Sanpaolo Group)

IT

Neva SGR, the venture capital arm of Intesa Sanpaolo, focuses on building startups for the world stage by investing globally in category-leading companies addressing significant global challenges. Their mission is to empower international entrepreneurs, connect Italian entrepreneurs to the global VC network, and facilitate the entry of international entrepreneurs into the Italian industrial and scientific ecosystem. Neva aims to bridge ideas with global opportunities, supporting startups throughout their growth journey through a dedicated business development unit. Neva's investment strategy revolves around four key areas: life science, climate tech & energy transition, digital transformation, and aerospace & manufacturing. They actively seek out exceptional Italian founders, connecting them with the global VC ecosystem, and invest in international founders looking to leverage Italy's industrial and technological strengths. The firm provides hands-on support to its portfolio companies in strategic areas, fostering business promotion, coaching, organizational strengthening, financial support, and access to potential clients and partners. Neva operates multiple funds, including Neva II and Neva II Italia, aiming to achieve a collection target of €500 million and increase capital value by investing in companies with above-average growth prospects, strong founding teams, customer-centric solutions, and large addressable markets. The Neva II – Parallelo Lombardia Fund, with €20 million AUM subscribed by Regione Lombardia's Lombardia Venture STEP fund, specifically targets high-potential cleantech startups and scale-ups based in Lombardy with a TRL of 6 or higher. By combining the resources and network of Intesa Sanpaolo with a dedicated international VC team, Neva aspires to attract the best founders and facilitate the growth of innovative companies with global potential, contributing to the evolution of a sustainable, advanced, and interconnected future.

Not explicitly mentioned but implied to be early to growth stage, potentially Series A to Series C based on Luca Saldi's focus.life scienceclimate tech & energy transition

New Tree Impact

ES

Invests in science-driven innovations addressing inefficiencies in the global food system (e.g., climate stress, supply chain fragility, sustainability costs) to create a more sustainable, profitable, and resilient food system. Focuses on maximizing both environmental and financial returns without trade-offs, aligning with Sustainable Development Goals and IRIS+ metrics.

Series A to GrowthDisruptive tech companies reshaping food systems through science-driven breakthroughs (e.g.sustainable production

Norfund

Oslo, NO

Norfund is the Norwegian Investment Fund for developing countries, owned and funded by the Norwegian Government. It acts as the government's primary tool for fostering sustainable businesses that generate employment and alleviate poverty in developing nations. The fund operates on commercial terms as a responsible minority investor, forging strong partnerships to realize its mission. It actively seeks solutions specifically tailored to the unique contexts of the countries where it invests, leveraging its local presence to maximize impact. Norfund aims to create jobs, improve lives, and support the transition to net zero in its investment activities. The fund's overall mandate, as defined by the Norfund Act of 1997, is to contribute to the development of sustainable businesses and industries in developing countries by providing equity capital and other forms of risk capital. Norfund strategically focuses on countries and investment areas where it can have a significant impact and where its development contribution is likely to be substantial. This includes being willing to assume more risk than many other investors, particularly in regions where capital is scarce and perceived risk is high. Norfund prioritizes direct equity investments but also utilizes loans and fund investments. It actively adds non-financial value to its investments through expertise and active ownership, enhancing both the profitability and development impact of its portfolio companies. Norfund invests in companies that contribute to economic and social development through direct and indirect job creation, the provision of essential goods and services, and the payment of taxes. Through its Climate Investment Fund, Norfund supports the transition to net zero by investing in renewable energy projects in emerging markets and developing countries with significant emissions from fossil fuel-based energy production. In addition to its core development and climate mandates, Norfund has a dedicated mandate to support the resilience and reconstruction of Ukraine through investments in sustainable businesses. The fund's activities are concentrated in 30 core investment countries, mainly in Sub-Saharan Africa, with additional investments in selected countries in Asia and Latin America. Its climate mandate focuses on 13 core countries in North and Southern Africa, and in South and Southeast Asia.

Not specified, but seems to focus on growth stageRenewable EnergyFinancial Inclusion

Norrsken Accelerate

Stockholm, SE
N

Norrsken invests in founders building solutions to global challenges, emphasizing scalable impact alongside financial returns. The organization operates multiple independent funds with tailored geographical and stage focuses, supporting entrepreneurs who prioritize positive societal change alongside business growth.

Early-stage to growth-stage (varies by fund)Impact-driven startups addressing global challenges (e.g.climate change

Norrsken Evolve

SE

Norrsken Evolve is a pre-seed fund focused on supporting early-stage founders in Europe who are building resilient and sustainable solutions to address critical global challenges. The firm aims to turn crisis into opportunity by investing in companies redefining industries like energy, manufacturing, transportation, construction, food production, healthcare, information security, and democratic safeguards. They believe Europe has the science, innovation, talent, and investor demand to foster the next wave of global technology leaders. They target founders who understand the severity of current challenges and are determined to create a positive impact on the world. Norrsken Evolve provides capital, a world-class in-person program, and a strong network to accelerate the growth of its portfolio companies. The firm emphasizes that economies, industries, and ways of living must evolve in the face of unprecedented risks, and the founders they back will lead this evolution. They seek visionary entrepreneurs capable of building companies that can positively impact 1 billion lives across the globe and have the potential to grow into impact unicorns. Their investment strategy focuses on pre-seed stage companies with the potential to revolutionize various sectors and address environmental, social, and governance (ESG) concerns. They are looking for companies that will redefine how we generate energy, rebuild manufacturing, move goods, construct buildings, produce food, treat our sick, secure our information, protect democracy, and safeguard our societies from climate disruption. Norrsken Evolve aims to lead the evolution necessary for Europe to step up and address the challenges the continent is facing. They invest in founders with a focus on building a resilient and sustainable future for Europe, providing them with the necessary resources and support to achieve their goals and make a significant positive impact on the world.

Pre-seedGreen/CleantechProptech

Norrsken Foundation

Stockholm, SE

Norrsken Foundation is a non-profit organization dedicated to fostering entrepreneurship and leveraging technology for positive global change. They operate on the belief that entrepreneurs and technology are powerful forces capable of addressing some of the world's most pressing issues. Their approach involves building an ecosystem where founders can access the resources they need to build businesses focused on solving significant challenges. They are creating hubs, or 'Houses', in various locations around the world like Stockholm, Kigali, Brussels, Barcelona, and Amsterdam to support these founders and investors. Norrsken aims to support and cultivate companies that can have a meaningful and positive impact. They are focused on companies that are addressing global challenges like climate change and poverty. They also appear to be concerned with the mental health and wellbeing of people, as mentioned on the homepage. The foundation seeks to create a network effect where founders can connect with investors and other support systems to help scale their businesses, and is dedicated to the concept of impact investing that prioritizes creating positive impact alongside financial returns. Their commitment to impact is evident in their 'Impact 100' initiative, although the specifics are not detailed. They also actively support a number of portfolio companies within their network. They aim to create a model that can be emulated, highlighting Sweden as an example of successful impact investing. Ultimately, they hope to support entrepreneurs building scalable businesses to solve the world's most pressing problems. Norrsken acknowledges the challenges of balancing growth with sustainability and addressing issues such as addiction, obesity, and mental health. They aim to support and promote entrepreneurs that can create solutions to these pressing societal issues, thereby contributing to a more sustainable and equitable future. The foundation's ultimate goal is to create an ecosystem where businesses can thrive while simultaneously addressing some of the world's most significant problems.

Not explicitly mentioned, but appears to support early stage companiesImpact investingtechnology for good

Novo Nordisk Foundation

Hellerup, DK

Novo Nordisk Foundation invests in high-impact research and initiatives that drive solutions to critical global challenges, including pandemics, climate crises, and food security, through grants and strategic investments in life sciences and sustainability.

Not specified, but supports various stages through grants and initiatives, from research to implementation.Research and innovation addressing global health threats (infectious diseasesdiabetes

Nysnø

Stavanger, NO

Nysnø Climate Investments is the Norwegian state's climate investment company. Their primary goal is to make profitable, long-term investments that contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, accelerating the green transition, and creating positive ripple effects in society. They invest in companies that offer climate-friendly solutions and demonstrate significant potential for both environmental impact and financial returns. Nysnø aims to stimulate the development of sustainable businesses and technologies by providing capital and support to innovative companies in Norway and globally. They assess investment opportunities based on specific criteria, focusing on businesses that can contribute to a thriving global climate and address the challenges of climate change effectively.

Early Stage, Late StageClimate solutionsSustainable businesses

OGCI Climate Investments

GB

The Oil and Gas Climate Initiative (OGCI) is a CEO-led initiative comprising 12 of the world's leading energy companies focused on leading the industry's response to climate change and accelerating action towards a net-zero future consistent with the Paris Agreement. Their strategy revolves around three pillars: achieving net-zero operations, leading the industry in emissions reduction efforts, and helping to decarbonize society. OGCI members are targeting net zero emissions at their own operations and collaborating with partners across the industry and in other sectors to urgently reduce global greenhouse gas emissions. They also focus on partnering, capacity building, and innovations to support companies outside the group, particularly in key technologies and areas that can have the greatest impact on emissions reductions. OGCI's investment and operational focus includes carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS), methane emissions reduction, and tackling emissions from transport, including shipping and aviation. Since 2017, OGCI’s member companies have collectively reduced their collective upstream methane emissions by 55% and upstream carbon intensity by 21%. They advocate for policies aligned with their goals through position papers on methane emissions reduction, carbon capture, utilization and storage, natural climate solutions, valuing carbon, and Article 6. OGCI actively collaborates with organizations like Carbon Mapper, IETA, UNEP, EDF, and IEA on projects and reports related to emissions reduction and climate action. They also provide resources like the Satellite Methane Detection Response Playbook to help oil and gas operators effectively respond to methane emissions detected from space, and reports on the potential role of CO₂ mineralizing rocks in expanding global storage capacity. Essentially, OGCI operates as a collaborative and catalytic entity aimed at decarbonizing the oil and gas sector and promoting climate-friendly technologies and practices through its member companies and broader industry partnerships.

Series A, Series B, Series C, Growth, Early StageCarbon captureutilization and storage (CCUS)

Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan

Toronto, CA

Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan (OTPP) is one of the world's largest pension plans, managing $269.6 billion in net assets as of June 30, 2025. Their primary mission is to deliver outstanding service and retirement security to the teachers of Ontario. As a fully funded defined benefit pension plan, OTPP invests in a broad array of asset classes to generate stable risk-adjusted returns and ensure the long-term funding of their members' pensions. OTPP's investment approach is active and global, leveraging their scale, global network, and in-house expertise to help their portfolio companies thrive. They focus on creating long-term value across their global portfolio, partnering with companies at all business stages. Their investment program is designed not only to generate financial returns but also to have a positive impact on the people, places, and communities their investments touch. They are committed to sustainable investing and consider environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors in their investment decisions. They have a long-term investment horizon, supporting their goal of generating returns required to fund current and future pensions. OTPP has a strong geographic diversification with presence across the Americas, EMEA, and APAC regions. OTPP is a pioneer of a public pension model emulated worldwide. They are committed to pushing boundaries and borders to serve their members. OTPP is performance-driven, agile, courageous, inclusive and curious. OTPP places importance on effective governance, overseen by an independent board. The board consists of members appointed by both the Ontario government and the Ontario Teachers’ Federation (OTF). The board is proactive and engaged, meeting with portfolio companies, investment partners, governments, and other stakeholders to understand risks and strategic opportunities. Ontario Teachers' actively integrates ESG considerations into their investment process and is committed to responsible investing. This includes managing climate change risks and opportunities.

All business stagesEnergymetals

Openspace Ventures

Singapore, SG

Openspace Ventures is a multi-strategy asset manager focused on Southeast Asia, investing in tech-native and tech-enabled companies across multiple stages and product needs. With US$800M in committed capital across 6 funds, the firm targets early and growth-stage companies within various sectors. They emphasize using 'Active Intelligence' to work with portfolio companies, aiming to help them realize bolder visions and accelerate progress responsibly and viably. The firm's investment approach is driven by a deep understanding of the Southeast Asian market, leveraging a diverse team with varied experiences and an always-available operational team. They focus on bridging the climate funding gap in the region, actively investing in the emerging climate tech opportunity. Openspace combines a strong local presence, market understanding, and ecosystem partnerships to deliver value in this sector. They also have a focus on diversity within their own team and encourage work-life flexibility. Openspace aims to transform categories, lives, and culture through their investments. They partner with companies and offer expertise and experiences to help them grow from strength to strength. The firm states that they are always there to help their companies when and where they ask for it and partner with candour and good humour. They are also active in producing research and reports. The Coalesce Index, for example, measures the interconnectedness of Southeast Asia and provides key learnings for investors, founders, and observers in the region.

Early stage, growth stage, Series A, Series BTech-nativetech-enabled companies

PSP Investments

Montreal, CA

PSP Investments is a Canadian pension fund manager that operates at arm's length from the Government of Canada. Its investment decisions are based on a rigorous governance model outlined in the Public Sector Pension Investment Board Act (PSPIB). The firm is committed to transparency and regularly reports its activities and performance to the ministers responsible for the Pension Plans. PSP Investments strives to deliver strong long-term returns through strategic asset allocation and active management decisions. They invest across a diverse range of asset classes including infrastructure, private equity, public market equities, and credit investments, both domestically and globally. The firm's investment strategy is centered on building a resilient portfolio capable of delivering consistent outperformance relative to its benchmarks. They emphasize value addition through strategic asset allocation, currency allocation, and active management decisions. PSP Investments looks to invest in high-quality, essential global infrastructure assets in transportation, communications, and energy. Their approach also includes strong risk management practices to safeguard entrusted capital. PSP Investments prioritizes responsible investing and integrates sustainability considerations into its investment process. The firm actively manages climate-related risks and opportunities and publishes annual reports on sustainability and climate-related financial disclosures. They also work with partners to foster long-term performance in their investments. They have a formal Code of Conduct for directors, employees and consultants. They aim to achieve returns exceeding the Reference Portfolio over 10-year periods while managing risks effectively. They also aim to achieve returns exceeding the Total Fund Benchmark over 10-year and 5-year periods.

Not explicitly mentioned, but appears to be growth and late-stage investments based on portfolio examplesInfrastructurePrivate Equity